Effects of Migration Essay Example for Free

Effects of Migration Essay on that point are a lot of different reasons as to why people migrate, one being squeeze migration, where people are told to move because they could be at risk because of war or natural disasters. another(prenominal) is internal migration, where people leave their country either permanently or temporarily, and could as advantageously be to flee from natural disasters or for work. Immigration is when people move to another country permanently, and could be because of a flake of reasons. There are a lot of people that move from LEDCs to MEDCs like Mexico to America, unification Africa to Europe and Japan from China, for many of those different reasons. Indonesia is far overpopulated and so the government is trying to ease commonwealth pressures on Islands such as Java by spreading out development to some of the more than(prenominal) remote islands like Maluku. This stand fors that many people existent in Indonesia will migrate away, as overpopu lation means thither is a lack of resources in that area, such as food, water and even jobs. A lot of pressure is put on the areas they migrate to because over three million people bring moved there. A lot of the rainforest in the area has had to be cleared, which has led to soil erosion. This also means that a lot of the land is then not suitable to be used for terra firma anymore. What makes it worse is that wild animals destroy the crops, which causes a major shortage.A problem that has occurred is that there has been conflict surrounded by the migrants and the local population. The trans-migrants receive land as an encouragement to move, and the locals think of this as favouritism. The tension then grows as sometimes the government give areas of land that locals used for shifting cultivation to the migrants. Even though some(prenominal) of Indonesias population has migrated away, its population is still rapidly growing, and the scheme to Trans-migrate isnt working as well as planned. Many trans-migrants are coming back after not having much success by-line their leave. Transmigration isnt helping the growing issues of over-population.Depending on the specific circumstance, migration can be either positive or negative in the long run for a country. It could be bad for the countrytheyre leaving, as it could leave many jobs with not enough people to fill them, and the decreasing population could then mean the country loses money and end up with less resources. However, it could also mean that there are in a flash enough resources for the population as the country was overpopulated before, and could have had too many jobs for the amount of people living there.The host country also could have a positive impact from the migrants, for example cheap labor party and migrants could be willing to do jobs that the local population dont want to do, and they bring more money into the country. But the country could also be affected negatively, like if that country becomes overpopulated and then there are too many people for the amount of jobs, and then they claim benefits and live off the government, as well as the shortage of resources that would soon follow.